ALY HURTADO

 How to Use 'Say' and 'Tell' :) In reported statements, we can use either ' say ' or ' tell '. The meaning is the same, but the grammar is different. For example: Direct speech: John: "I'll be late". Reported speech: John  said  (that) he would be late. OR John  told me  (that) he was going to be late. With 'tell' we NEED the object (e.g. 'me', 'you', 'her'). With 'say' we CAN'T use the object (e.g. 'me', 'them', 'us'). So we CAN'T say:  “ John said me that he would be late. ” “ John told that he would be late. ” Here are some correct examples: Julie  said  (that) she'd come to the party. I  said  (that) I was going to bed early. He  told me  (that) he loved living in London. They  told John  (that) they would arrive at six. (We can also use 'tell' in reported orders. In this case, 'tell' is followed by a direct object and 'to + infinitive': ...

  We use a causative verb when we want to talk about something that someone else did for us or for another person. It means that the subject caused the action to happen, but didn't do it themselves. Maybe they paid, or asked, or persuaded the other person to do it.    For exampple we can say: I cleaned my house. (This means I cleaned it myself). If I paid someone to clean it, of course I can say: A cleaner cleaned my house. But, another way is to use a causative construction. So I can also say: I had my house cleaned. In a sense, using a causative verb is similar to using a passive. The important thing is that the house is now clean. We don't focus on who did the cleaning. Have + object + past participle (have something done) We usually use 'have something done' when we are talking about paying someone to do something for us. It's often used for services. The form is 'subject + have + object + past participle'. I had my car washed. John will have his house p...

You might already know how to talk about apples, bananas, and oranges. However, there are many fruits left for you to discover, and this blog is the best opportunity for you to learn them. Remember that it’s important to eat them every day, since they give you many nutrients and help you maintain a balanced diet. Do you want to know the names of the fruits in English and some interesting facts about these all-important foods? Let’s go! Sweet Fruits  Did you know that watermelon and melon aren’t the same thing? Next, we’ll share a list of sweet fruits, ideal for making a smoothie, an exquisite dessert, or just for eating at any time of day. ü   Banana ü Cherry ü   Custard apple ü   Apricot ü   Currant ü   Red apple ü   Cantaloupe/melon                                 ü   Pear ü   Beetroot ü   Watermelon ü   Sweet grape   ...

  When someone asks how you are, how do you reply? If you stop to think a little about this, there are a wide range of human emotions which escape our understanding. Confining them to a single word is almost impossible. In fact, emotions and feelings are the salt and pepper of life and each language has not only words but also diverse idiomatic expressions to try to define the different moods that can be found in the complex and fascinating world of feelings. The ability to express your emotions is one of the first competencies you learn when studying another language. This allows us to express ourselves, find new friends, and strengthen ties. What about in English? How many idioms do you know to describe your humour in this language? Let’s look at some idiomatic expressions to describe your humour that you can use when someone asks “How are you?” Some may be the same as in your native tongue, while others can be found only in the English language. Learn them to enrich your vocabul...